Technically an African state, Cape Verde lies 620 kilometres off the coast of Senegal. Because of this disconnect between the scenic region and the rest of Africa, there’s far more of a tropical feel to the country. Sandy beaches are the norm, with lush areas of greenery dotted throughout.
Owing to its former colonial roots, there is a strong Portuguese flare present throughout the region, with the food, music and traditions reflecting that perfectly. This gives a feel of the Mediterranean despite being part of Africa.
Far from just one mass of land, the archipelago actually consists of 12 islands, nine of which are inhabited. The largest of these, Santiago, is teeming with history, having at one point been a large trading port. It, much like its 11 counterparts, offers the perfect climate for those looking to relax in the sun, while also absorbing local customs and traditions.
What to do in Cape Verde
There are many activities for travellers to enjoy. Here are some popular options:
Snorkelling
Most of Cape Verde’s islands are perfect for snorkelling, but Sal is particularly good and provides an unforgettable experience. About 50m off the coast of Papaia, an underwater statue has become home to local sea life, creating a unique and colourful scene.
Kitesurfing
For those who enjoy adventure, kitesurfing is available on most islands. Boa Vista offers conditions suitable for beginners as well as more experienced riders. After your session, you can relax on the beach with a drink and a Portuguese‑style BBQ.
Hike up a volcano
Tackling the challenges of a volcano might sound like something from Greek mythology, but it can be a reality if you’re off on a trip to Cape Verde. On Fogo Island, you’ll find Pico do Fogo, which rises to 2,829 metres. Local communities have rebuilt around its slopes since past eruptions, providing a real insight into life on the islands.
Bathe in the salt sea
For those looking to leave the excitement of quad biking and kite surfing behind, a dip in Pedra Lume’s salt sea is well worth a try. What was once a giant crater has become a basin for a vast expanse of salt-heavy water, making it a safe and ideal spot for relaxation.
There’s actually a higher consistency of salt here than can be found in the famed Dead Sea, so even those with absolutely no confidence with swimming can get involved. The presence of this naturally-occurring substance means it’s practically impossible to sink.
Outdoor Adventure Experiences
A little more down-to-earth, yet no less exciting, Cape Verde also offers a range of guided outdoor adventure experiences across its islands. Travellers can explore rugged volcanic landscapes, coastal tracks and remote inland areas, either alongside experienced local guides or as part of organised excursions.
With any active or adventurous experience, it’s important to have the right travel insurance in place. While incidents are uncommon, activities involving speed, uneven terrain or specialist equipment can carry extra risk, and being covered will give you peace of mind while you explore.
How safe is Cape Verde?
According to FCDO travel advice, crime in Cape Verde is generally low, but tourists can experience petty crimes such as pickpocketing or bag snatching, particularly in busy areas like Praia, Sal and Boa Vista. Keep valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings. Terrorist threats are also considered low but cannot be completely ruled out.
Important numbers to remember when you’re in Cape Verde are:
130 – For all medical emergencies
131 – In case of a fire
132 – To report a crime to the police
If you’re a British tourist looking to get in contact with the embassy, you can contact them using these details:
Shell Cabo Verde Sarl
Av Amilcar Cabral CP4
Sao Vicente
Tel: 00 (238) 232 66 25/26/27
Fax: 00 (238) 232 66 29
Health advice and medical risks
Healthcare on the islands is basic and limited in many areas. The main hospitals are in Praia (on Santiago) and Mindelo (on São Vicente), with smaller clinics elsewhere. Some medicines may be in short supply, so it’s important to take any essential medication with you.
The UK Health Security Agency and FCDO have highlighted an increase in cases of Shigella and Salmonella infections in UK travellers returning from Cape Verde. These can cause diarrhoea, stomach cramps and fever, and have been linked to travel on islands such as Sal and Boa Vista. Travellers are advised to take precautions with food, water and hygiene.
Tips to reduce risk include drinking bottled or boiled water, washing hands often, eating fully cooked food and peeling fruit yourself.
For more information, you can view the latest Cape Verde, on the gov.uk travel advice website.
What else do I need to know about travelling to Cape Verde?
Here are some practical points every traveller should know before visiting Cape Verde.
How long is the flight to Cape Verde from the UK?
Flights from the UK to Cape Verde generally take around 6 to 6½ hours from London Gatwick, depending on the airline and island you’re flying to.
What is the capital city of Cape Verde?
The capital city is Praia, located on Santiago Island. It is the main political and economic centre of the country and the largest city on the islands.
What language do people speak in Cape Verde?
The official language is Portuguese, and Cape Verdean Creole is widely spoken. English is commonly used in tourist areas and resorts.
What time zone is Cape Verde in?
Cape Verde operates on GMT-1 year-round, meaning it’s usually two hours behind the UK.
What currency is used in Cape Verde?
The local currency is the Cape Verde Escudo (CVE). In many tourist areas, euros are also widely accepted, but you may get change in escudos.
What is the population of Cape Verde?
Cape Verde’s population is generally estimated at around 500,000–520,000 people, spread across the inhabited islands.
What is the weather like in Cape Verde?
Cape Verde has a warm, dry climate for most of the year, with average temperatures typically in the mid-20s to high-20s degrees. Rainfall is rare, and conditions remain fairly consistent from season to season.
When is the best time to visit Cape Verde?
Cape Verde can be visited throughout the year, but many travellers prefer to visit from November to June, when the weather is warm and dry. The months of July to October are warmer and slightly more humid, but rain is usually short-lived and not heavy.
Do I need a visa to travel to Cape Verde?
British passport holders can visit Cape Verde as a tourist for up to 30 days without a visa. You must complete a traveller entry form at least 5 days before arrival, which includes paying an airport security fee before you travel. Children under one year of age do not need to fill in the form.
Excited about a trip to Cape Verde? Before you go, make sure you have travel insurance in place and take some time to brush up on the country so you can enjoy your trip with confidence.
